Coverage for tests/test_builder.py: 100%

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1from __future__ import annotations 

2 

3import datetime 

4from typing import Any, Optional 

5 

6import pytest 

7from pydantic import BaseModel 

8from inline_snapshot import snapshot 

9 

10from prisma import PrismaMethod, models 

11from prisma.bases import _PrismaModel as PrismaModel 

12from prisma.utils import _NoneType 

13from prisma.errors import UnknownModelError, UnknownRelationalFieldError 

14from prisma._compat import PYDANTIC_V2 

15from prisma._builder import QueryBuilder, serializer 

16from prisma.metadata import PRISMA_MODELS, RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS 

17 

18# TODO: more tests 

19# TODO: cleanup registered serializers 

20# TODO: these tests should be schema agnostic 

21# one schema should be used for all these tests 

22# and only changed when needed for these tests 

23# otherwise, simply adding a field to a model 

24# will break these tests 

25 

26 

27def build_query( 

28 method: PrismaMethod, 

29 arguments: dict[str, Any], 

30 **kwargs: Any, 

31) -> str: 

32 return QueryBuilder( 

33 method=method, 

34 arguments=arguments, 

35 **kwargs, 

36 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

37 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

38 ).build_query() 

39 

40 

41def test_basic_building() -> None: 

42 """Standard builder usage with and without a model""" 

43 query = QueryBuilder( 

44 method='find_unique', 

45 model=models.User, 

46 arguments={'where': {'id': '1'}}, 

47 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

48 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

49 ).build_query() 

50 assert query == snapshot( 

51 """\ 

52query { 

53 result: findUniqueUser 

54 ( 

55 where: { 

56 id: "1" 

57 } 

58 ) 

59 { 

60 id 

61 name 

62 email 

63 created_at 

64 } 

65}\ 

66""" 

67 ) 

68 

69 query = QueryBuilder( 

70 method='query_raw', 

71 arguments={'where': {'id': '1'}}, 

72 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

73 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

74 ).build_query() 

75 assert query == snapshot( 

76 """\ 

77mutation { 

78 result: queryRaw 

79 ( 

80 where: { 

81 id: "1" 

82 } 

83 ) 

84}\ 

85""" 

86 ) 

87 

88 

89def test_invalid_include() -> None: 

90 """Invalid include field raises error""" 

91 with pytest.raises(UnknownRelationalFieldError) as exception: 

92 QueryBuilder( 

93 method='find_unique', 

94 model=models.User, 

95 arguments={ 

96 'include': { 

97 'hello': True, 

98 } 

99 }, 

100 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

101 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

102 ).build_query() 

103 

104 assert exception.match('Field: "hello" either does not exist or is not a relational field on the User model') 

105 

106 

107def test_include_no_model() -> None: 

108 """Trying to include a field without acess to a model raises an error""" 

109 with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc: 

110 build_query( 

111 method='query_raw', 

112 arguments={'include': {'posts': True}}, 

113 ) 

114 

115 assert exc.match('Cannot include fields when model is None.') 

116 

117 

118def test_include_with_arguments() -> None: 

119 """Including a field with filters""" 

120 query = QueryBuilder( 

121 method='find_unique', 

122 model=models.User, 

123 arguments={'where': {'id': 1}, 'include': {'posts': {'where': {'id': 1}}}}, 

124 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

125 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

126 ).build_query() 

127 assert query == snapshot( 

128 """\ 

129query { 

130 result: findUniqueUser 

131 ( 

132 where: { 

133 id: 1 

134 } 

135 ) 

136 { 

137 id 

138 name 

139 email 

140 created_at 

141 posts( 

142 where: { 

143 id: 1 

144 } 

145 ) 

146 { 

147 id 

148 created_at 

149 updated_at 

150 title 

151 published 

152 views 

153 desc 

154 author_id 

155 } 

156 } 

157}\ 

158""" 

159 ) 

160 

161 

162def test_raw_queries() -> None: 

163 """Raw queries serialise paramaters to JSON""" 

164 query = QueryBuilder( 

165 method='query_raw', 

166 arguments={ 

167 'query': 'SELECT * FROM User where id = $1', 

168 'parameters': ['1263526'], 

169 }, 

170 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

171 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

172 ).build_query() 

173 assert query == snapshot( 

174 """\ 

175mutation { 

176 result: queryRaw 

177 ( 

178 query: "SELECT * FROM User where id = $1" 

179 parameters: "[\\"1263526\\"]" 

180 ) 

181}\ 

182""" 

183 ) 

184 

185 

186def test_datetime_serialization_tz_aware() -> None: 

187 """Serializing a timezone aware datetime converts to UTC""" 

188 query = QueryBuilder( 

189 method='find_unique', 

190 model=models.Post, 

191 arguments={'where': {'created_at': datetime.datetime(1985, 10, 26, 1, 1, 1, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.max)}}, 

192 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

193 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

194 ).build_query() 

195 assert query == snapshot( 

196 """\ 

197query { 

198 result: findUniquePost 

199 ( 

200 where: { 

201 created_at: "1985-10-25T01:02:01+00:00" 

202 } 

203 ) 

204 { 

205 id 

206 created_at 

207 updated_at 

208 title 

209 published 

210 views 

211 desc 

212 author_id 

213 } 

214}\ 

215""" 

216 ) 

217 

218 

219def test_datetime_serialization_tz_unaware() -> None: 

220 """Serializing a timezone naive datetime converts to UTC""" 

221 query = QueryBuilder( 

222 method='find_unique', 

223 model=models.Post, 

224 arguments={ 

225 'where': { 

226 'created_at': datetime.datetime(1985, 10, 26, 1, 1, 1), 

227 } 

228 }, 

229 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

230 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

231 ).build_query() 

232 assert query == snapshot( 

233 """\ 

234query { 

235 result: findUniquePost 

236 ( 

237 where: { 

238 created_at: "1985-10-26T01:01:01+00:00" 

239 } 

240 ) 

241 { 

242 id 

243 created_at 

244 updated_at 

245 title 

246 published 

247 views 

248 desc 

249 author_id 

250 } 

251}\ 

252""" 

253 ) 

254 

255 

256def test_unicode() -> None: 

257 """Serializing unicode strings does not convert to ASCII""" 

258 query = QueryBuilder( 

259 method='find_unique', 

260 model=models.User, 

261 arguments={ 

262 'where': { 

263 'name': '❤', 

264 } 

265 }, 

266 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

267 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

268 ).build_query() 

269 assert query == snapshot( 

270 """\ 

271query { 

272 result: findUniqueUser 

273 ( 

274 where: { 

275 name: "❤" 

276 } 

277 ) 

278 { 

279 id 

280 name 

281 email 

282 created_at 

283 } 

284}\ 

285""" 

286 ) 

287 

288 

289def test_unknown_model() -> None: 

290 """Passing unknown model raises an error""" 

291 

292 class FooModel(PrismaModel): 

293 __prisma_model__ = 'Foo' 

294 

295 with pytest.raises(UnknownModelError) as exc: 

296 QueryBuilder( 

297 method='find_unique', 

298 model=FooModel, 

299 arguments={}, 

300 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

301 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

302 ).build_query() 

303 

304 assert exc.match(r'Model: "Foo" does not exist\.') 

305 

306 

307def test_unserializable_type() -> None: 

308 """Passing an unserializable type raises an error""" 

309 with pytest.raises(TypeError) as exc: 

310 QueryBuilder( 

311 method='find_first', 

312 arguments={'where': QueryBuilder}, 

313 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

314 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

315 ).build_query() 

316 

317 assert exc.match(r'Type <class \'prisma._builder.QueryBuilder\'> not serializable') 

318 

319 

320def test_unserializable_instance() -> None: 

321 """Passing an unserializable instance raises an error""" 

322 with pytest.raises(TypeError) as exc: 

323 QueryBuilder( 

324 method='find_first', 

325 arguments={ 

326 'where': _NoneType(), 

327 }, 

328 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

329 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

330 ).build_query() 

331 

332 assert exc.match(r'Type <class \'prisma.utils._NoneType\'> not serializable') 

333 

334 

335def test_custom_serialization() -> None: 

336 """Registering a custom serializer serializes as expected""" 

337 

338 class Foo: 

339 def __init__(self, arg: int) -> None: 

340 self.arg = arg 

341 

342 @serializer.register(Foo) 

343 def custom_serializer(inst: Foo) -> int: # pyright: ignore[reportUnusedFunction] 

344 return inst.arg 

345 

346 query = QueryBuilder( 

347 method='find_unique', 

348 model=models.Post, 

349 arguments={ 

350 'where': { 

351 'title': Foo(1), 

352 } 

353 }, 

354 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

355 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

356 ).build_query() 

357 assert query == snapshot( 

358 """\ 

359query { 

360 result: findUniquePost 

361 ( 

362 where: { 

363 title: 1 

364 } 

365 ) 

366 { 

367 id 

368 created_at 

369 updated_at 

370 title 

371 published 

372 views 

373 desc 

374 author_id 

375 } 

376}\ 

377""" 

378 ) 

379 

380 

381def test_select() -> None: 

382 """Selecting a subset of fields""" 

383 

384 class OtherModel(PrismaModel): 

385 name: str 

386 __prisma_model__ = 'User' 

387 

388 class CustomModel(PrismaModel): 

389 published: bool 

390 author: Optional[OtherModel] 

391 

392 __prisma_model__ = 'Post' 

393 

394 if not PYDANTIC_V2: 

395 CustomModel.update_forward_refs(**locals()) # pyright: ignore[reportDeprecated] 

396 

397 query = QueryBuilder( 

398 method='find_first', 

399 model=CustomModel, 

400 arguments={ 

401 'where': { 

402 'title': 'Foo', 

403 }, 

404 }, 

405 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

406 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

407 ).build_query() 

408 assert query == snapshot( 

409 """\ 

410query { 

411 result: findFirstPost 

412 ( 

413 where: { 

414 title: "Foo" 

415 } 

416 ) 

417 { 

418 published 

419 } 

420}\ 

421""" 

422 ) 

423 

424 with pytest.raises(UnknownRelationalFieldError) as exc: 

425 QueryBuilder( 

426 method='find_unique', 

427 model=OtherModel, 

428 arguments={ 

429 'include': { 

430 'posts': True, 

431 }, 

432 }, 

433 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

434 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

435 ).build_query() 

436 

437 assert exc.match(r'Field: "posts" either does not exist or is not a relational field on the OtherModel model') 

438 

439 query = QueryBuilder( 

440 method='find_first', 

441 model=CustomModel, 

442 arguments={ 

443 'include': { 

444 'author': True, 

445 }, 

446 }, 

447 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

448 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

449 ).build_query() 

450 assert query == snapshot( 

451 """\ 

452query { 

453 result: findFirstPost 

454 { 

455 published 

456 author { 

457 name 

458 } 

459 } 

460}\ 

461""" 

462 ) 

463 

464 

465def test_select_non_prisma_model_basemodel() -> None: 

466 """Fields that point to a `BaseModel` but do not set the `__prisma_model__` 

467 class variable are included by default as scalar fields. 

468 """ 

469 

470 class OtherModel(PrismaModel): 

471 name: str 

472 __prisma_model__ = 'User' 

473 

474 class TypedJson(BaseModel): 

475 foo: str 

476 

477 class CustomModel(PrismaModel): 

478 published: bool 

479 my_json_blob: TypedJson 

480 author: Optional[OtherModel] 

481 

482 __prisma_model__ = 'Post' 

483 

484 if not PYDANTIC_V2: 

485 CustomModel.update_forward_refs(**locals()) # pyright: ignore[reportDeprecated] 

486 

487 query = QueryBuilder( 

488 method='find_first', 

489 model=CustomModel, 

490 arguments={ 

491 'where': { 

492 'title': 'Foo', 

493 }, 

494 }, 

495 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

496 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

497 ).build_query() 

498 assert query == snapshot( 

499 """\ 

500query { 

501 result: findFirstPost 

502 ( 

503 where: { 

504 title: "Foo" 

505 } 

506 ) 

507 { 

508 published 

509 my_json_blob 

510 } 

511}\ 

512""" 

513 ) 

514 

515 

516@pytest.mark.skipif(PYDANTIC_V2, reason='Pydantic v2 has better forward refs support') 

517def test_forward_reference_error() -> None: 

518 """If a Model has forward references and doesn't call `update_forward_refs()` then we can't 

519 tell if a given field should be included by default. Hence the sanity check here. 

520 """ 

521 

522 class TypedJson(BaseModel): 

523 foo: str 

524 

525 class CustomModel(PrismaModel): 

526 meta: TypedJson 

527 

528 __prisma_model__ = 'Post' 

529 

530 with pytest.raises( 

531 RuntimeError, match=r'Forward references must be evaluated using CustomModel\.update_forward_refs\(\)' 

532 ): 

533 QueryBuilder( 

534 method='find_first', 

535 model=CustomModel, 

536 arguments={}, 

537 prisma_models=PRISMA_MODELS, 

538 relational_field_mappings=RELATIONAL_FIELD_MAPPINGS, 

539 ).build_query()